AAAI '94 Fall Symposium: KR for NLP in Implemented Systems


  • Symposium Description
  • Attendance
  • Organizing Committee
  • Working Notes Papers
  • Symposium Description

    AAAI '94 Fall Symposium: KR for NLP in Implemented System

    November 4-6, 1994

    AAAI 1994 Fall Symposium The Monteleone Hotel, New Orleans, Louisiana

    This symposium was intended to be a meeting of researchers actively working on implemented knowledge representation and reasoning (KRR) systems for general natural language processing (NLP) in order to assess the current state of that field. Specific topics of interest include the following.

    Expressiveness and generality of the representation language with respect to natural language. For example, coverage of complex object descriptions and treatment of quantification. What are the trade-offs in increasing the expressiveness of the representation language to support natural language?

    Inference methods that parallel reasoning in natural language. Natural deduction systems, for example, are so called because of the apparent naturalness of the proof procedure. Another example is surface reasoning, based on the syntactic structure of the natural language.

    Ability of the formalism or system to capture important semantic and pragmatic aspects of natural language. For example, the computational relationship between the representation language and the parser/generator. Is it possible to define the representation language to facilitate this relationship? At what cost?

    How many or kinds of representation languages are needed for general NLP? Many NLP systems actually use two representation languages: a semantic representation language that captures the semantics of a sentence, and a knowledge representation language that is used to do reasoning and represent the system's general knowledge about the domain. Typically these languages are quite different, with the former being a much more powerful language (including modalities, lambda expressions and other higher order constructs, generalized quantifiers, etc) and the latter being what the system's reasoning engine actually operates on, usually something more or less equivalent to first-order logic, (or an even more restricted vivid representation like a relational database) This raises the question of how these languages relate to each other, and if it is possible (or desirable) to have a semantic representation language that supports inference.

    Panel discussion will includes stands on issues such as: what problems are solved, and how to use the solution(s); what areas need work; defense or attacks of the standard design of morphology-syntax-semantics-pragmatics

    The format of this symposium was designed to encourage interaction amongst the participants.

    Attendance

    Potential attendees should email the symposium chair at the address below. The symposium format will also include one or more panel discussions on the issues listed above. Attendees wishing to participate in panels, or wishing to suggest other panel topics, should indicate their interest to the symposium chair.

    Demonstrations of working NLP/KRR systems are also of interest, however attendees must provide their own hardware and software support. Attendees interested in this option should indicate what they are planning on demonstrating, and how they propose to do so.

    Questions and indications of interest should be directed to the Symposium Chair at:
    syali@tigger.cs.uwm.edu

    The symposium will be limited to between forty and sixty participants. Working notes will be prepared and distributed to participants in the symposium. Some financial support is possible for full-time student attendees.

    In addition to invited participants, a limited number of other interested parties will be able to register in each symposium on a first-come, first- served basis. Registration will be available by mid-July 1994. To obtain registration information write to the AAAI at 445 Burgess Drive, Menlo Park, CA 94025 (fss@aaai.org).

    Organizing Committee

    Syed S. Ali (chair), Southwest Missouri State University,

    Douglas Appelt, SRI International,

    Lucja Iwanska, Wayne State University,

    Lenhart Schubert, University of Rochester,

    Stuart C. Shapiro, State University of New York at Buffalo.

    Working Notes Papers

    Papers that were submitted in working Postscript are included, below. Papers that were submitted on paper, or nonworking Postscript, are not included below. The list is ordered by the email address of the person that emailed the submission.
  • Concept-Based Lexical Selection
  • Understanding Natural Language Instructions: Impact on Representational Formalisms
  • Description Logics for Natural Language Processing
  • ESK: An Event and State Knowledge Base
  • Recognizing Digressive Questions
  • A RISC Approach to Reasoning with Natural Language
  • Knowledge Representation in the TRAINS system
  • Meeting the Interlocking Needs of LF-computation, Deindexing, and Inference: An Organic Approach to General NLU
  • Formalizing English
  • ANALOG: A Logical Language for Natural Language Processing
  • Mapping Knowledge to Language with LOOM
  • Robust Chart Parsing with Mildly Inconsistent Feature Structures
  • Evaluating Embedded Parsers
  • Parsing with Constructions and Ontology

  • (Last updated 9/17/95)

    Syed Ali (syali@tigger.cs.uwm.edu)